Create a network drive
We recommend create resources in order. If you create all the resources that are described in the configuration file The Terraform creates resources regardless of the order in which they are listed in the file.
-
Optional: configure your ISPs.
-
For everyone network disk types Except for the Universal v2 type, the number of IOPS is fixed and depends on the disk type. For network drives of the Universal v2 type, you can change the total IOPS of the disk by increasing or decreasing it. The number of IOPS changes is unlimited. The available IOPS in different disk types can be viewed in the subsection Network disk limits.
You can create a disk:
- from the image — you can use it as a cloud server boot disk;
- or empty — you can use it as an additional disk.
Configuration files
Example file for configuring providers
terraform {
required_providers {
selectel = {
source = "selectel/selectel"
version = "6.0.0"
}
openstack = {
source = "terraform-provider-openstack/openstack"
version = "2.1.0"
}
}
}
provider "selectel" {
domain_name = "123456"
username = "user"
password = "password"
auth_region = "pool"
auth_url = "https://cloud.api.selcloud.ru/identity/v3/"
}
resource "selectel_vpc_project_v2" "project_1" {
name = "project"
}
resource "selectel_iam_serviceuser_v1" "serviceuser_1" {
name = "username"
password = "password"
role {
role_name = "member"
scope = "project"
project_id = selectel_vpc_project_v2.project_1.id
}
}
provider "openstack" {
auth_url = "https://cloud.api.selcloud.ru/identity/v3"
domain_name = "123456"
tenant_id = selectel_vpc_project_v2.project_1.id
user_name = selectel_iam_serviceuser_v1.serviceuser_1.name
password = selectel_iam_serviceuser_v1.serviceuser_1.password
region = "ru-9"
}
Sample file for creating a network disk from an image
data "openstack_images_image_v2" "image_1" {
name = "Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 64-bit"
most_recent = true
visibility = "public"
}
resource "openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3" "volume_1" {
name = "boot-volume-for-server"
size = "5"
image_id = data.openstack_images_image_v2.image_1.id
volume_type = "fast.ru-9a"
availability_zone = "ru-9a"
enable_online_resize = true
lifecycle {
ignore_changes = [image_id]
}
}
Sample file for creating an empty network disk
resource "openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3" "volume_2" {
name = "additional-volume-for-server"
size = "7"
volume_type = "universal.ru-9a"
availability_zone = "ru-9a"
enable_online_resize = true
}
optional: configure providers
If you're set up the ISPs Selectel and OpenStack, skip this step.
-
Make sure that in the control panel you created a service user with the Account Administrator and User Administrator roles.
-
Create a directory to store the configuration files and a separate file with the extension
.tf
to configure the ISPs. -
Add Selectel and OpenStack providers to the file to configure the providers:
terraform {
required_providers {
selectel = {
source = "selectel/selectel"
version = "6.0.0"
}
openstack = {
source = "terraform-provider-openstack/openstack"
version = "2.1.0"
}
}
}Here
version
— provider versions. The current version can be found in the Selectel documentation (in the Terraform Registry and GitHub) and OpenStack (in Terraform Registry and GitHub).Read more about products, services and services that can be managed with providers in the instructions Selectel and OpenStack providers.
-
Initialize the Selectel provider:
provider "selectel" {
domain_name = "123456"
username = "user"
password = "password"
auth_region = "pool"
auth_url = "https://cloud.api.selcloud.ru/identity/v3/"
}Here:
domain_name
— Selectel account number. You can look in control panels in the upper right-hand corner;username
— name service user with the Account Administrator and User Administrator roles. You can look in control panels: section Identity & Access Management → User management → tab Service users (the section is only available to the Account Owner and User Administrator);password
— service user password. You can view it when creating a user or change to a new one.
-
Create a project:
resource "selectel_vpc_project_v2" "project_1" {
name = "project"
}Check out the detailed description of the resource selectel_vpc_project_v2.
-
Create a service user to access the project and assign the Project Administrator role to it:
resource "selectel_iam_serviceuser_v1" "serviceuser_1" {
name = "username"
password = "password"
role {
role_name = "member"
scope = "project"
project_id = selectel_vpc_project_v2.project_1.id
}
}Here:
username
— username;password
— user password. The password must be no shorter than eight characters and contain Latin letters of different cases and digits;project_id
— Project ID. You can look in control panels: section Cloud platform → open the project menu (name of the current project) → in the line of the desired project, click .
Check out the detailed description of the resource selectel_iam_serviceuser_v1.
-
Initialize the OpenStack provider:
provider "openstack" {
auth_url = "https://cloud.api.selcloud.ru/identity/v3"
domain_name = "123456"
tenant_id = selectel_vpc_project_v2.project_1.id
user_name = selectel_iam_serviceuser_v1.serviceuser_1.name
password = selectel_iam_serviceuser_v1.serviceuser_1.password
region = "ru-9"
}Here:
domain_name
— Selectel account number. You can look in control panels in the upper right-hand corner;region
— pool for exampleru-9
. All resources will be created in this pool. The list of available pools can be found in the instructions Availability matrices.
-
If at the same time you are setting up your providers resource creation then for OpenStack resources add the argument
depends_on
. For example, for the openstack_networking_network_v2 resource:resource "openstack_networking_network_v2" "network_1" {
name = "private-network"
admin_state_up = "true"
depends_on = [
selectel_vpc_project_v2.project_1,
selectel_iam_serviceuser_v1.serviceuser_1
]
} -
Optional: if you want to use a mirror, create a separate Terraform CLI configuration file and add a block to it:
provider_installation {
network_mirror {
url = "https://tf-proxy.selectel.ru/mirror/v1/"
include = ["registry.terraform.io/*/*"]
}
direct {
exclude = ["registry.terraform.io/*/*"]
}
}Read more about mirror settings in the manual CLI Configuration File HashiCorp documentation.
-
Open the CLI.
-
Initialize the Terraform configuration in the directory:
terraform init
-
Check that the configuration files have been compiled without errors:
terraform validate
-
Format the configuration files:
terraform fmt
-
Check the resources that will be created:
terraform plan
-
Apply the changes and create the resources:
terraform apply
-
Confirm creation — enter yes and press Enter. The created resources are displayed in the control panel.
-
If there were insufficient quotas to create resources, increase quotas.
Create a network drive
Network disk with immutable IOPS
Network disk with variable IOPS
For everyone network disk types Except for the Universal v2 type, the number of IOPS is fixed and depends on the disk type. The available number of IOPS in different disk types can be viewed in the subsection Network disk limits.
Network disk from the image
Empty network drive
Get an image
data "openstack_images_image_v2" "image_1" {
name = "Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 64-bit"
most_recent = true
visibility = "public"
}
Check out the detailed description of the data source openstack_images_image_v2.
Create a network disk from the image
resource "openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3" "volume_1" {
name = "boot-volume-for-server"
size = "5"
image_id = data.openstack_images_image_v2.image_1.id
volume_type = "fast.ru-9a"
availability_zone = "ru-9a"
enable_online_resize = true
lifecycle {
ignore_changes = [image_id]
}
}
Here:
size
— disk size in GB. Consider network disk limits to the maximum size;volume_type
— ID or name network drive type. For example,fast.ru-9a
— name to create a network drive with the SSD type Fast in the pool segment ru-9a. The list of types can be seen in the table List of network disk types in all pool segments;availability_zone
— pool segment where the network drive will be created, e.g.ru-9a
. The list of available pool segments can be found in the instructions Availability matrix.
Check out the detailed description of the resource openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3.
resource "openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3" "volume_2" {
name = "additional-volume-for-server"
size = "7"
volume_type = "universal.ru-9a"
availability_zone = "ru-9a"
enable_online_resize = true
}
Here:
size
— disk size in GB. Consider network disk limits to the maximum size;volume_type
— ID or name network drive type. For example,universal.ru-9a
— name to create a network drive with the SSD Universal type in the pool segment ru-9a. The list of types can be seen in the table List of network disk types in all pool segments;availability_zone
— pool segment where the network drive will be created, e.g.ru-9a
. The list of available pool segments can be found in the instructions Availability matrix.
Check out the detailed description of the resource openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3.
For network drives like Universal v2 you can change the total number of IOPS — decrease or increase. The available values are from 2,000 to 16,000 IOPS. The number of IOPS changes is unlimited.
Network disk from the image
Empty network drive
Get an image
data "openstack_images_image_v2" "image_1" {
name = "Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 64-bit"
most_recent = true
visibility = "public"
}
Check out the detailed description of the data source openstack_images_image_v2.
Create a network disk from the image
resource "openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3" "volume_1" {
name = "boot-volume-for-server"
size = "5"
image_id = data.openstack_images_image_v2.image_1.id
volume_type = "universal2.ru-9a"
availability_zone = "ru-9a"
enable_online_resize = true
metadata = {"total_iops_sec": "4500"}
lifecycle {
ignore_changes = [image_id]
}
}
Here:
-
size
— disk size in GB. Consider network disk limits to the maximum size; -
volume_type
— ID or name network drive type. For example,universal2.ru-9a
— name to create a network drive with the SSD Universal v2 type in the pool segment ru-9a. The list of types can be seen in the table List of network disk types in all pool segments; -
availability_zone
— pool segment where the network drive will be created, e.g.ru-9a
. The list of available pool segments can be found in the instructions Availability matrices; -
metadata
— key/value pairs to store additional information about the disk:total_iops_sec
— total number of read and write operations in IOPS. Available values range from 2,000 to 16,000 IOPS. If no value is specified, the default value of 2,000 IOPS will be used.
Check out the detailed description of the resource openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3.
resource "openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3" "volume_3" {
name = "volume-with-custom-iops"
size = "7"
volume_type = "universal2.ru-9a"
availability_zone = "ru-9a"
enable_online_resize = true
metadata = {"total_iops_sec": "4500"}
}
Here:
-
size
— disk size in GB. Consider network disk limits to the maximum size; -
volume_type
— ID or name network drive type Universal v2. For example,universal2.ru-9a
— name to create a network drive with the SSD Universal v2 type in the pool segment ru-9a. The list of types can be seen in the table List of network disk types in all pool segments; -
availability_zone
— pool segment where the network drive will be created, e.g.ru-9a
. The list of available pool segments can be found in the instructions Availability matrices; -
metadata
— key/value pairs to store additional information about the disk:total_iops_sec
— total number of read and write operations in IOPS. Available values range from 2,000 to 16,000 IOPS. If no value is specified, the default value of 2,000 IOPS will be used.
Check out the detailed description of the resource openstack_blockstorage_volume_v3.