Manage vApps and virtual machines
A vApp is a container in Cloud Director with virtual machines grouped together to solve a specific task.
With vApp, you can manage multiple virtual machines as a single virtual machine (powered on, powered off, cloned).
Maximum size of virtual machines:
- vCPU — 72 (Platinum cluster);
- vRAM is 256GB;
- virtual disk size — 10 TB.
Create a vApp
You can create a vApp from scratch or from an OVF/OVA template. From the vApp, you can create templates.
When creating a vApp, you can create a virtual machine immediately, add it to a vApp later, or move it from another vApp.
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → vApps.
- Press NEW → New vApp.
- Enter the name of the vApp.
- To create a virtual machine along with the vApp, click Add virtual machine.
- Enter Name and Computer Name.
- If you are creating a virtual machine from a ready-made template, select From Template in the Type field.
- Optional: to power on the virtual machine immediately after creation, check the Power on checkbox.
- Select the OS image.
- In the Storage Policy field, select the type of network volume.
- Press OK.
- Press Create. Creating a virtual machine in a vApp container will take time.
Create a virtual machine
When you create a virtual machine without create vApp, Cloud Director creates a service vApp for that machine, but hides it. You can also create a virtual machine in an existing vApp.
- ВМ из шаблона
- Новая ВМ
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → Virtual Machines.
- Click New VM.
- Enter Name and Computer Name.
- In the Type field, select From Template.
- Optional: to power on the virtual machine immediately after creation, check the Power on checkbox.
- In the Templates box, select a virtual machine template (OS image).
- In the Storage Policy field, select the type of network volume.
- Press OK.
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → Virtual Machines.
- Click New VM.
- Enter Name and Computer Name.
- In the Type field, select New.
- Optional: to power on the virtual machine immediately after creation, check the Power on checkbox.
- In the OS family field, select the OS family.
- In the Operating System field, select the OS version.
- Optional: select ISO image in the Boot image field.
- In the Compute block, configure the virtual machine configuration.
- Optionally, in the Storage box, press ADD and add a disk.
- Optional: in the Networking block, press CUSTOMIZE and configure the network. See Networking for details on configuring networks.
- Press OK.
Create a virtual machine in an existing vApp
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → vApps.
- From the ACTIONS vApp menu, select Add → Add VM.
- Enter the name of the virtual machine.
- Press ADD VIRTUAL MACHINE.
- Enter Name and Computer Name.
- If you are creating a virtual machine from a ready-made template, select From Template in the Type field.
- Select OS.
- Select Storage Policy (network volume type).
- Press OK → ADD.
Enable virtual machine
If you want to enable a virtual machine with recustomization, use the Recustomize Guest OS instruction.
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → Virtual Machines.
- From the ACTIONS menu of the virtual machine, select Power → Power On.
Move the virtual machine to another vApp
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → Virtual Machines.
- To shut down the virtual machine, from the ACTIONS menu of the virtual machine, select Power Off.
- From the ACTIONS menu of the virtual machine, select Move to move or Copy to copy the virtual machine.
- Optional: to create a new container for a migrated vApp, go to Compute → vApps and click New vApp.
- In the vApps list, select the container where the vApp will be moved to and click OK.
Shut down the virtual machine
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → Virtual Machines.
- From the ACTIONS menu of the virtual machine, select Power → Power Off → Power Off.
Delete virtual machine
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → Virtual Machines.
- From the ACTIONS menu of the virtual machine, select Power → Power Off. The machine will be turned off.
- From the ACTIONS menu of the virtual machine, select Delete.
Remove vApp
Deleting a vApp will delete all virtual machines within that vApp.
Cloud Director does not support saving individual virtual machines — only the entire vApp. To keep the individual virtual machines, move them before removing the vApp.
Before deleting, you can create a vApp container template to save data from all virtual machines inside the container.
- From Control Panel, open the Cloud Director panel: Cloud powered by VMware → Cloud Director.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to Compute → vApps.
- From the ACTIONS vApp menu, select Delete.
- Press DELETE.