Install the utility in Rescue

Last update: August 21 2024

Install the utility in Rescue

Recovery and Diagnostic Mode Rescue contains pre-installed tools for system diagnostics and recovery.

If you need additional tools, install their packages through the package manager pacman.

Packages can be installed:

• from the official repository with additional tools Arch Linux;
• repository AURIn which users publish useful tools.

For your information

The tools are installed in RAM, so after a server reboot, all installed tools will be removed.

From the Arch Linux repository

1. Boot the server in Rescue and Diagnostic mode.

2. Mount the file system with the partition size extension cowspacedesigned for downloading packages:

   mount -t airootfs -o remount,size=4G /run/archiso/cowspace

3. Update the package manager cache pacman:

   pacman -Syy

4. Install the package:

   sudo pacman -S <package>

   Specify <package> — package name. You can see the package name in the official repository Arch Linux.

From the AUR repository

Installation example arcconf — tool to manage the hardware RAID controller. You can install other tools from the repository in the same way AUR.

1. Boot the server in Rescue and Diagnostic mode.

2. Mount the file system with the partition size extension cowspacedesigned for downloading packages:

   mount -t airootfs -o remount,size=4G /run/archiso/cowspace

3. Install the package base-devel — basic set of tools for further work with packages:

   sudo pacman -Syu base-devel

4. Set git:

   pacman -S git

5. Navigate to the directory for temporary file storage:

   cd /tmp

6. Clone the repository to install the package:

   git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/arcconf.git/

   Here. https://aur.archlinux.org/arcconf.git/ — repository for cloning. It can be viewed on the package page in the line Git Clone URL.

7. Go to the catalog arcconf:

   cd arcconf

8. Switch to the branch with the last commit.

   git checkout 98153da254e10bb2655ad1c7e0e118b2dd7fd18c

   Here. 98153da254e10bb2655ad1c7e0e118b2dd7fd18c — commit identifier. It can be viewed on the package page: click View PKGBUILDclick on the tab commit and look at the value on the line commit.

9. Create a user user with directory permissions /tmp/arcconf:

   useradd -m user
   sudo chown -R user /tmp/arcconf
   sudo chmod -R 755 /tmp/arcconf

10. Switch to user user:

    su user

11. Run the tool makepkg, it will check the dependencies and build the package in the current directory:

    makepkg

12. Look at the contents of the catalog:

    ls

    A list of the package files will appear in the response. For example:

    arcconf-4.17.00.26540-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst        arcconf_v3_07_23980.zip  src
    arcconf_B26540.zip                                pkg
    arcconf-debug-4.17.00.26540-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst  PKGBUILD

    Here. arcconf-4.17.00.26540-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst — the name of the file for installing the tool.

13. Copy the file name of the file to be installed.

14. Finalize the user user:

    exit

15. Set arcconf:

    pacman -U <file_name>

    Specify <file_name> — the file name you copied in step 13.