S3cmd
S3cmd is a command-line interface for services that support the Amazon S3 HTTP API (S3 API).
Configure S3cmd
1. Configure access to S3
Access can be configured by the Account Owner or a user with the iam.admin role.
- Create a service user with a role with S3 access. If you use a service user with the
s3.user,object_storage_user, ors3.bucket.userrole, an access policy must be configured for the bucket, and its rules must allow access to this user. - Issue an S3 key to the user.
2. Install the client
Download and install the client from GitHub S3cmd.
3. Create an s3cmd configuration
-
Open the terminal.
-
Open the configuration mode:
s3cmd --configure -
Enter
Access Key— the value of the Access key field from the S3 key. -
Enter
Secret Key— the value of the Secret key field from your S3 key. -
Enter
Default Region— the pool. -
Enter
S3 Endpoint— the S3 API domain. The domain depends on the pool where your S3 is located. -
Enter the DNS-style
bucket+hostname:port template for accessing a bucket— the S3 API domain. The domain depends on the pool where your S3 is located. The settings will be saved in the~/.s3cfgfile:[default]access_key = <access_key>secret_key = <secret_key>bucket_location = <pool>host_base = <s3_domain>host_bucket = <s3_domain>
Working with S3cmd
All commands can be found in the Usage section of the S3cmd documentation.
Create a bucket
-
Open the terminal.
-
Create a bucket:
s3cmd mb s3://<bucket_name>Specify
<bucket_name>— the name of the new bucket.
View the list of objects
-
Open the terminal.
-
View the list of objects:
s3cmd ls s3://<bucket_name>Specify
<bucket_name>— the name of the bucket.
Upload an object
-
Open the terminal.
-
Upload an object:
s3cmd put <path> s3://<bucket_name>/<prefix>Specify:
<path>— path to the file in the local directory;<bucket_name>— bucket name;<prefix>— optional: the prefix to which the object will be uploaded.
Remove an object
-
Open the terminal.
-
Remove an object:
s3cmd rm s3://<bucket_name>/<object_name>Specify:
<bucket_name>— bucket name;<object_name>— the name of the object.