Manage vApps and virtual machines
A vApp is a container in Cloud Director that holds virtual machines grouped together to perform a specific task.
With a vApp, you can manage multiple virtual machines as a single unit (powering on, powering off, cloning).
Maximum size of virtual machines:
- vCPU — 72 (Platinum cluster);
- vRAM — 256 GB;
- virtual disk size — 10 TB.
Create a vApp
You can create a vApp from scratch or from an OVF/OVA template. You can create templates from a vApp.
When creating a vApp, you can create a virtual machine immediately, add it to the vApp later, or move it from another vApp.
- From the control panel, open the Cloud Director dashboard: in the top menu, click Products → VMware-based Cloud → the Cloud Director section.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to the Compute → vApps section.
- Click NEW → New vApp.
- Enter a vApp name.
- To create a virtual machine together with a vApp, click Add virtual machine.
- Enter a Name and a Computer Name.
- If you are creating a virtual machine from a template, in the Type field, select From Template.
- Optional: to power on the virtual machine immediately after creation, select the Power on checkbox.
- Select an OS image.
- In the Storage Policy field, select the network volume type.
- Click OK.
- Click Create. Creating a virtual machine in a vApp container will take some time.
Create a virtual machine
When you create a virtual machine without creating a vApp, Cloud Director creates a system vApp for this machine but hides it. You can also create a virtual machine in an existing vApp.
VM from template
New VM
- From the control panel, open the Cloud Director dashboard: in the top menu, click Products → VMware-based Cloud → the Cloud Director section.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to the Compute → Virtual Machines section.
- Click New VM.
- Enter a Name and a Computer Name.
- In the Type field, select From Template.
- Optional: to power on the virtual machine immediately after creation, select the Power on checkbox.
- In the Templates block, select a virtual machine template (OS image).
- In the Storage Policy field, select the network volume type.
- Click OK.
Create a virtual machine in an existing vApp
- From the control panel, open the Cloud Director dashboard: in the top menu, click Products → VMware-based Cloud → the Cloud Director section.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to the Compute → vApps section.
- In the vApp ACTIONS menu, select Add → Add VM.
- Enter a virtual machine name.
- Click ADD VIRTUAL MACHINE.
- Enter a Name and a Computer Name.
- If you are creating a virtual machine from a template, in the Type field, select From Template.
- Select an OS.
- Select Storage Policy (network volume type).
- Click OK → ADD.
Power on a virtual machine
If you need to power on the virtual machine with recustomization, see the Guest OS Recustomization article.
- From the control panel, open the Cloud Director dashboard: in the top menu, click Products → VMware-based Cloud → the Cloud Director section.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to the Compute → Virtual Machines section.
- In the virtual machine ACTIONS menu, select Power → Power On.
Move a virtual machine to another vApp
- From the control panel, open the Cloud Director dashboard: in the top menu, click Products → VMware-based Cloud → the Cloud Director section.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to the Compute → Virtual Machines section.
- To power off the virtual machine, in the virtual machine ACTIONS menu, select Power Off.
- In the virtual machine ACTIONS menu, select Move to move or Copy to copy the virtual machine.
- Optional: to create a new container for the moved vApp, go to the Compute → vApps section and click New vApp.
- In the list of vApps, select the container where the vApp will be moved and click OK.
Power off a virtual machine
- From the control panel, open the Cloud Director dashboard: in the top menu, click Products → VMware-based Cloud → the Cloud Director section.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to the Compute → Virtual Machines section.
- In the virtual machine ACTIONS menu, select Power → Power Off → Power Off.
Delete a virtual machine
- From the control panel, open the Cloud Director dashboard: in the top menu, click Products → VMware-based Cloud → the Cloud Director section.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to the Compute → Virtual Machines section.
- In the virtual machine ACTIONS menu, select Power → Power Off section. The machine will be powered off.
- In the virtual machine ACTIONS menu, select Delete.
Delete a vApp
Deleting a vApp will delete all virtual machines inside that vApp.
Cloud Director does not support saving individual virtual machines — only entire vApps. To save individual virtual machines, move them before deleting the vApp.
Before deleting, you can create a vApp template to preserve data from all virtual machines inside the container.
- From the control panel, open the Cloud Director dashboard: in the top menu, click Products → VMware-based Cloud → the Cloud Director section.
- Open the virtual data center page.
- Go to the Compute → vApps section.
- In the vApp ACTIONS menu, select Delete.
- Click DELETE.